Questões de Língua Inglesa do ano 2006

"Some people were thus freed from the duty to produce their own food," (lines 15-16).

"But it took another huge leap in technology," (lines 16-17).

"thanks to other inventions, such as soap, medicines and sewerage." (lines 21-22)

"Moreover, the cities growing fastest today are not, … in the richer parts of the world." (lines 33-35)

"Only if the new cities of the developing world can find…" (lines 41-42).

"improvements" (line 12) and advances are antonyms.

"leading to" (lines 12-13) means preventing.

"duty" (line 15) and obligation are synonyms.

"roughly" (line 29) means precisely.

"prosperity" (line 43) is the opposite of abundance.

Pennycook defende o ensino de vocabulário, considerando o contexto no qual a palavra se encontra

Pennycook defende métodos de memorização para aprendizagem de vocabulário.

Pennycook não faz referência a ensino de vocabulário.

Pennycook privilegia o estudo de vocabulário no processo ensino-aprendizagem de língua estrangeira.

Pennycook sugere o ensino explícito de vocabulário, à medida que novas palavras forem surgindo.