Questões Concurso Prefeitura de Brejo Santo - CE

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Listagem de Questões Concurso Prefeitura de Brejo Santo - CE

A Força do Professor


Um guerreiro sem espada,
sem faca, foice ou facão,
armado só de amor,
segurando um giz na mão.
O livro é seu escudo,
que lhe protege de tudo
que possa lhe causar dor.
Por isso eu tenho dito:
tenho fé e acredito
na força do professor.

Ah... se um dia governantes
prestassem mais atenção
nos verdadeiros heróis
que constroem a nação...
Ah... se fizessem justiça,
sem corpo mole ou preguiça,
lhe dando o real valor,
eu daria um grande grito:
tenho fé e acredito
na força do professor.

Porém, não sinta vergonha,
não se sinta derrotado.
Se o nosso país vai mal,
você não é o culpado.
Nas potências mundiais
são sempre heróis nacionais,
e por aqui sem valor.
Mesmo triste e muito aflito,
tenho fé e acredito
na força do professor.

Um arquiteto de sonhos,
engenheiro do futuro,
um motorista da vida
dirigindo no escuro,
um plantador de esperança,
plantando em cada criança
um adulto sonhador.
E esse cordel foi escrito
porque ainda acredito
na força do professor.

(Bráulio Bessa. https://www.pensador.com/frase/MjAyMzE0Nw/)
Em uma leitura integral do texto, podemos inferir: 

A Força do Professor


Um guerreiro sem espada,
sem faca, foice ou facão,
armado só de amor,
segurando um giz na mão.
O livro é seu escudo,
que lhe protege de tudo
que possa lhe causar dor.
Por isso eu tenho dito:
tenho fé e acredito
na força do professor.

Ah... se um dia governantes
prestassem mais atenção
nos verdadeiros heróis
que constroem a nação...
Ah... se fizessem justiça,
sem corpo mole ou preguiça,
lhe dando o real valor,
eu daria um grande grito:
tenho fé e acredito
na força do professor.

Porém, não sinta vergonha,
não se sinta derrotado.
Se o nosso país vai mal,
você não é o culpado.
Nas potências mundiais
são sempre heróis nacionais,
e por aqui sem valor.
Mesmo triste e muito aflito,
tenho fé e acredito
na força do professor.

Um arquiteto de sonhos,
engenheiro do futuro,
um motorista da vida
dirigindo no escuro,
um plantador de esperança,
plantando em cada criança
um adulto sonhador.
E esse cordel foi escrito
porque ainda acredito
na força do professor.

(Bráulio Bessa. https://www.pensador.com/frase/MjAyMzE0Nw/)
O eu poético utilizou, ao longo do texto, várias expressões lexicais como recurso de construção de sentido em torno do referente "professor". Sobre isso, é correto afirmar, exceto: 

Text 1 – How children learn languages


Questions 31 to 39


How long does it take to learn a language?



Many different factors affect the time it takes. These include your child’s age, first language, their reason for BLANK I English and their teachers. You can help your child learn quickly by BLANK II them lots of opportunities to use English. It helps to have real reasons for BLANK III a language, rather than just BLANK IV grammar.

Is it true that boys and girls learn languages differently?

Yes. At early ages, girls tend to develop language more quickly. Remember that it’s OK for children to develop at different speeds. It will be more similar by secondary school age. However, by this stage children might think that languages are ‘more of a girl thing’. Attitudes to learning can have a big impact on educational success so it’s important to find ways to encourage your child and help them enjoy their learning.

Do primary and secondary children learn languages differently?

Yes, there are differences.

Primary school children are learning their first and second languages at the same time. It’s really important to support both languages. Children with a strong foundation in their first language will find it easier to learn a second language. Encourage your child to play, sing and read in both their first and second languages. Remember to plan separate times to focus on each language. If you say something in English and then in another language, your child will automatically listen for their stronger language and ‘tune out’ the other language.

Teenagers are interested in exploring their personalities and identities. This creates lots of opportunities to use popular culture, films, TV, music and video games. Teenagers also enjoy challenging authority, which provides opportunities for debates and discussion.

Will learning another language affect how well my child does at school?

Multilingual children learn at a young age that they can express their ideas in more than one way. This helps their thought process and makes them better, more flexible, learners. Research has found that children who speak more than one language do better in school, and have better memories and problem-solving skills.

What kind of learner is my child?

Watch your child playing. What do they enjoy doing? Puzzles and problem-solving? Physical play and sports? Word games? Writing stories? Creative play? Try doing these types of activities in English and make a note of what your child responds to best. Alternatively, ask your child to create in English their own one-week ‘dream timetable of activities’. Let them choose how to present it. For example, they could act it out, prepare a written fact file, make a video, draw pictures, go on a treasure hunt or make a scrap book.


Source: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/learning-english/parents-and-children/how-to-support-your-child/howchildren-learn-languages/. Accessed on 01/22/25
As with learners and teachers, the suffix –ER is used to form nouns from verbs in:

Text 1 – How children learn languages


Questions 31 to 39


How long does it take to learn a language?



Many different factors affect the time it takes. These include your child’s age, first language, their reason for BLANK I English and their teachers. You can help your child learn quickly by BLANK II them lots of opportunities to use English. It helps to have real reasons for BLANK III a language, rather than just BLANK IV grammar.

Is it true that boys and girls learn languages differently?

Yes. At early ages, girls tend to develop language more quickly. Remember that it’s OK for children to develop at different speeds. It will be more similar by secondary school age. However, by this stage children might think that languages are ‘more of a girl thing’. Attitudes to learning can have a big impact on educational success so it’s important to find ways to encourage your child and help them enjoy their learning.

Do primary and secondary children learn languages differently?

Yes, there are differences.

Primary school children are learning their first and second languages at the same time. It’s really important to support both languages. Children with a strong foundation in their first language will find it easier to learn a second language. Encourage your child to play, sing and read in both their first and second languages. Remember to plan separate times to focus on each language. If you say something in English and then in another language, your child will automatically listen for their stronger language and ‘tune out’ the other language.

Teenagers are interested in exploring their personalities and identities. This creates lots of opportunities to use popular culture, films, TV, music and video games. Teenagers also enjoy challenging authority, which provides opportunities for debates and discussion.

Will learning another language affect how well my child does at school?

Multilingual children learn at a young age that they can express their ideas in more than one way. This helps their thought process and makes them better, more flexible, learners. Research has found that children who speak more than one language do better in school, and have better memories and problem-solving skills.

What kind of learner is my child?

Watch your child playing. What do they enjoy doing? Puzzles and problem-solving? Physical play and sports? Word games? Writing stories? Creative play? Try doing these types of activities in English and make a note of what your child responds to best. Alternatively, ask your child to create in English their own one-week ‘dream timetable of activities’. Let them choose how to present it. For example, they could act it out, prepare a written fact file, make a video, draw pictures, go on a treasure hunt or make a scrap book.


Source: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/learning-english/parents-and-children/how-to-support-your-child/howchildren-learn-languages/. Accessed on 01/22/25
The sentence “What do they enjoy doing?” becomes indirect speech as:

Text 1 – How children learn languages


Questions 31 to 39


How long does it take to learn a language?



Many different factors affect the time it takes. These include your child’s age, first language, their reason for BLANK I English and their teachers. You can help your child learn quickly by BLANK II them lots of opportunities to use English. It helps to have real reasons for BLANK III a language, rather than just BLANK IV grammar.

Is it true that boys and girls learn languages differently?

Yes. At early ages, girls tend to develop language more quickly. Remember that it’s OK for children to develop at different speeds. It will be more similar by secondary school age. However, by this stage children might think that languages are ‘more of a girl thing’. Attitudes to learning can have a big impact on educational success so it’s important to find ways to encourage your child and help them enjoy their learning.

Do primary and secondary children learn languages differently?

Yes, there are differences.

Primary school children are learning their first and second languages at the same time. It’s really important to support both languages. Children with a strong foundation in their first language will find it easier to learn a second language. Encourage your child to play, sing and read in both their first and second languages. Remember to plan separate times to focus on each language. If you say something in English and then in another language, your child will automatically listen for their stronger language and ‘tune out’ the other language.

Teenagers are interested in exploring their personalities and identities. This creates lots of opportunities to use popular culture, films, TV, music and video games. Teenagers also enjoy challenging authority, which provides opportunities for debates and discussion.

Will learning another language affect how well my child does at school?

Multilingual children learn at a young age that they can express their ideas in more than one way. This helps their thought process and makes them better, more flexible, learners. Research has found that children who speak more than one language do better in school, and have better memories and problem-solving skills.

What kind of learner is my child?

Watch your child playing. What do they enjoy doing? Puzzles and problem-solving? Physical play and sports? Word games? Writing stories? Creative play? Try doing these types of activities in English and make a note of what your child responds to best. Alternatively, ask your child to create in English their own one-week ‘dream timetable of activities’. Let them choose how to present it. For example, they could act it out, prepare a written fact file, make a video, draw pictures, go on a treasure hunt or make a scrap book.


Source: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/learning-english/parents-and-children/how-to-support-your-child/howchildren-learn-languages/. Accessed on 01/22/25
In the sentence ‘Research has found that children who speak more than one language do better in school, and have better memories and problem-solving skills.’, the relative pronouns ‘that’ and ‘who’: 

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