Questões de Inglês

Text 2 

Read the passage and answer the question.
    Numerous studies show that ____________________ as compared to working independently, results in deeper information processing and more meaningful psychological connections among the participants (Johnson, Johnson, and Smith 1998; Smith 1995). The goal of collaboration is to create new insights during discussions (Henry 1992; Kaye 1992) and to move students to an understanding of alternative perspectives (Cunningham 1992). The following general suggestions can help establish consistency in group work: 
•During a pre-collaboration period, make sure that students are motivated to participate. 
•Establish clear ground rules: everybody must participate, and all the ideas should be accommodate.
•Be available as a resource for students, but do not offer any judgments on the work progress and assure them that the tensions are natural.
•Do not get discouraged when a collaborative task results in some emotional responses from students – keep creating opportunities for learning to work collaboratively.
(ROELL, Christiane. English Teaching Forum. United States Department for Teachers of English. Vol. 48/2, p. 17-18. 2010. Adaptado.)

The method that correctly completes text 2 is 

When the author argues that “the process of an independent audit of financial statements enhances the trust that is crucial for the effective functioning of the capital markets system” (2^nd paragraph), he implies this trust is

In the passage: Salad dressing, something we never used before, is also popular now. (1^st paragraph ), the word in bold type and underlined refers to 

Which are the problems you face when teaching listening? Harmer (2007) states that good listening lessons go beyond the listening task itself with related activities before and after the listening. He also points out some of the problems students face when they are listening to the English language. Read the problems and some examples and then check the correct option.
I. Students generally don’t recognize vowel sounds, diphthongs or minimal pairs, for instance: live – leave
II. They face problems in listening to connected speech, for example: /How’zit going?/
III. They don’t understand weak forms such as in /ai k n s ki/
IV. Students generally don’t understand phonetic links such as in /He works saz an engineer/ 

Observe a análise linguística abaixo e responda ao que se pede.

I. Em “Salad dressing, something we never used before, is also popular now. ”, o termo dressing, na expressão sublinhada, é um substantivo e significa, em português, molho.

II. No trecho “I fear our traditional way of doing things will soon be forgotten.”, o termo sublinhado é uma expressão idiomática que corresponde a “Eu confio”.

III. No 1º parágrafo, as palavras affected, restaurants, traditional e ingredients são palavras cognatas, mas popular é falsa cognata.

IV. No trecho “Traditionally Koreans don’t use individual plates for eating main dishes.”, as palavras plates e dishes são substantivos e têm significados semelhantes.

V. Em “Before, we had never rewarded good service with money”, foi empregado o past perfect, e o verbo destacado significa recompensar.

Estão CORRETAS apenas