231 Q1123283
Língua Inglesa Sinônimos | Synonyms
Ano: 2025
Banca: Fundação para o Vestibular da Universidade Estadual Paulista (VUNESP)
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ELF: English as a lingua franca

    The Vienna Oxford International Corpus of English (VOICE), a collection of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) currently under construction, defines lingua franca as an additionally acquired language system that serves as a means of communication for speakers from different speech communities, who use it to communicate with each other but for whom it is not their native language.
    Early findings from the VOICE corpus tentatively identify a number of features which point to systematic lexicogrammatical differences between native-speaker English and ELF, for example dropping the third person present tense ‘s’ (e.g. she wear), omitting definite and indefinite art...
232 Q1123282
Língua Inglesa Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects Preposições | Prepositions
Ano: 2025
Banca: Fundação para o Vestibular da Universidade Estadual Paulista (VUNESP)
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ELF: English as a lingua franca

    The Vienna Oxford International Corpus of English (VOICE), a collection of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) currently under construction, defines lingua franca as an additionally acquired language system that serves as a means of communication for speakers from different speech communities, who use it to communicate with each other but for whom it is not their native language.
    Early findings from the VOICE corpus tentatively identify a number of features which point to systematic lexicogrammatical differences between native-speaker English and ELF, for example dropping the third person present tense ‘s’ (e.g. she wear), omitting definite and indefinite art...
233 Q1123281
Língua Inglesa Verbos | Verbs
Ano: 2025
Banca: Fundação para o Vestibular da Universidade Estadual Paulista (VUNESP)
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    If styles are general characteristics that differentiate one individual from another, then strategies are those specific “attacks” that we make on a given problem, and that vary considerably within each individual. They are the momentby-moment techniques that we employ to solve “problems” posed by second language input and output. Chamot (2005, p. 112) defines strategies quite broadly as “procedures that facilitate a learning task. Strategies are most often conscious and goal driven.”
    As our knowledge of second language acquisition increased markedly during the 1970s, teachers and researchers came to realize that no single research finding and no single method of language teaching would usher i...
234 Q1122200
Língua Inglesa Verbos | Verbs Passado simples | Simple past
Ano: 2025
Banca: OBJETIVA

The mysterious death of Alexander the Great


    When Alexander the Great’s body seemingly remained unchanged for six days after his death in 323 BCE, his contemporaries could offer only one explanation. Alexander must have been a god. So… was he?

    Alexander the Great first fell ill during a days-long series of parties, during one of which he collapsed, complaining of a searing pain in his back. After 10 days of intense fever, Alexander’s soldiers were brought in to see him one final time. As reported by the historian Arrian, at that point the king “could no longer speak… but he struggled to raise his head and gave each man a gr...

235 Q1122199
Língua Inglesa Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects
Ano: 2025
Banca: OBJETIVA

The mysterious death of Alexander the Great


    When Alexander the Great’s body seemingly remained unchanged for six days after his death in 323 BCE, his contemporaries could offer only one explanation. Alexander must have been a god. So… was he?

    Alexander the Great first fell ill during a days-long series of parties, during one of which he collapsed, complaining of a searing pain in his back. After 10 days of intense fever, Alexander’s soldiers were brought in to see him one final time. As reported by the historian Arrian, at that point the king “could no longer speak… but he struggled to raise his head and gave each man a gr...

236 Q1122198
Língua Inglesa Adjetivos | Adjectives
Ano: 2025
Banca: OBJETIVA
The –ing form can be used as an adjective. Which of the words below, underlined in the text, function as adjectives in their context?
237 Q1122197
Língua Inglesa Preposições | Prepositions
Ano: 2025
Banca: OBJETIVA

Regarding prepositions, number the second column according to the first one so as to fill in the blanks, and then mark the item that corresponds to the CORRECT sequence.



(1) on


(2) at


(3) in



( ) The day was perfect yesterday. There wasn’t a single cloud ___ the sky!


( ) The game is ___ F...

238 Q1121632
Língua Inglesa Tradução | Translation
Ano: 2025
Banca: CETAP
Qual a tradução correta da frase "Database normalization helps to minimize redundancy and ensures data integrity by organizing the data into logical structures."? 
239 Q1121205
Língua Inglesa Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions Os advérbios (grau, a finalidade, contraste ...) | Adverbs (degree, purpose, contrast...)
Ano: 2025
Banca: SECPLAN

Read the text below and answer the questions that follow.


Text


Should schools just say no to pupils using phones?


14th July 2024

Natalie Grice – BBC News


“I wouldn’t say it’s a good thing for a child never to have a smartphone. I think it’s part of a balanced life. You’ve got to live in your own time.”


These are not the words you might expect to hear from a teacher at a school that has never in its history allowed pupils under sixth form age to use a mobile phone on the premises.


...
240 Q1121204
Língua Inglesa Verbos | Verbs Verbos modais | Modal verbs
Ano: 2025
Banca: SECPLAN

Read the text below and answer the questions that follow.


Text


Should schools just say no to pupils using phones?


14th July 2024

Natalie Grice – BBC News


“I wouldn’t say it’s a good thing for a child never to have a smartphone. I think it’s part of a balanced life. You’ve got to live in your own time.”


These are not the words you might expect to hear from a teacher at a school that has never in its history allowed pupils under sixth form age to use a mobile phone on the premises.


...