1601 Q1019945
Língua Inglesa Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
   ADHD stands for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It is a common disorder that often results in learning difficulties. People with this disorder act impulsively and are easily distracted. They may also exhibit hyperactive behavior. While some specialists consider ADHD a behavioral disorder, others call it a cognitive disorder.   The cause of ADHD is unknown. However, brain scans indicate that it may be caused by abnormal size, function, and form of the brain’s frontal lobe. There may also be an imbalance of chemicals in the brain. ADHD is believed to be inherited in most cases, but it is also prevalent in premature babies and children who have experienced head injuries.     The disorder ADD (attention deficit disorder) was renamed ADHD to account for the “hyperactivity” that i...
1602 Q1019944
Língua Inglesa Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
   ADHD stands for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It is a common disorder that often results in learning difficulties. People with this disorder act impulsively and are easily distracted. They may also exhibit hyperactive behavior. While some specialists consider ADHD a behavioral disorder, others call it a cognitive disorder.   The cause of ADHD is unknown. However, brain scans indicate that it may be caused by abnormal size, function, and form of the brain’s frontal lobe. There may also be an imbalance of chemicals in the brain. ADHD is believed to be inherited in most cases, but it is also prevalent in premature babies and children who have experienced head injuries.     The disorder ADD (attention deficit disorder) was renamed ADHD to account for the “hyperactivity” that i...
1603 Q1019943
Língua Inglesa Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound Vocabulário | Vocabulary
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
   ADHD stands for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It is a common disorder that often results in learning difficulties. People with this disorder act impulsively and are easily distracted. They may also exhibit hyperactive behavior. While some specialists consider ADHD a behavioral disorder, others call it a cognitive disorder.   The cause of ADHD is unknown. However, brain scans indicate that it may be caused by abnormal size, function, and form of the brain’s frontal lobe. There may also be an imbalance of chemicals in the brain. ADHD is believed to be inherited in most cases, but it is also prevalent in premature babies and children who have experienced head injuries.     The disorder ADD (attention deficit disorder) was renamed ADHD to account for the “hyperactivity” that i...
1604 Q1019942
Língua Inglesa Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Based on the previous text, judge the following item.


As children with ADHD grow older, some symptoms tend to become milder, like hyperactivity, for example.

1605 Q1019941
Língua Inglesa Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Internet: <https://www.graphicnews.com>.


Based on the infographic above, judge the following item. 


According to the first lines about JK Rowling, she has no brothers but she has two sisters.

1606 Q1019940
Língua Inglesa Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Internet: <https://www.graphicnews.com>.


Based on the infographic above, judge the following item. 


Up to 2003, JK Rowling has married twice and has lived in three different countries.


1607 Q1019939
Língua Inglesa Tradução | Translation
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Based on the infographic above, judge the following item. 


“Rejection”, “occupy” and “magazine” translate in Portuguese as rejeição, ocupar e magazine, respectively.


1608 Q1019938
Língua Inglesa Formação de palavras (prefixos e sufixos) | Word formation (prefix and suffix)
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Based on the comic strip above, judge the following item.


The words “maintenance”, “medication” and “patients” have suffixes which indicate that they are nouns.

1609 Q1019937
Língua Inglesa Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE

Based on the comic strip above, judge the following item.


The humorous effect of the strip is caused by the attempt of one of the doctors to empower her patient by giving him a very obvious tip.


1610 Q1019936
Língua Inglesa Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice
Ano: 2022
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
       Language teachers, like other teachers, had to quickly rethink priorities and means of delivery in response to the Covid-19 pandemic as well as measures to manage the pandemic. It isn’t surprising then that some of the findings in our 2021 survey relate to the pandemic.        Language teaching was suspended by local education boards at one in five primary schools in January 2021 due to Covid-19, and the impact has been felt more acutely in deprived areas. Teachers in state secondary schools report that two in five pupils in Key Stage 3 (lower secondary) did not engage with language learning during the first national lockdown, leading to time lost to language learning for a lot of pupils.          Dr Ian Collen said that “the most disadvantaged pupils are most likely to have been ...