31 Q706097
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Based on the ideas and linguistic aspects of the text above, judge the items below.

In terms of word formation, the adjective “international” (l.27) is a case of affixation, as a prefix and a suffix have been added to the root of the word nation.
32 Q706090
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the previous text and its linguistic aspects, judge the following items.

The expression “In other words” (l.9) means besides.
33 Q706087
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the previous text and its linguistic aspects, judge the following items.

The subject of the verbal form “is”, in the fragment “is an example of such globalization” (l. 6 and 7), is “English” (l.4).
34 Q706084
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the previous text and its linguistic aspects, judge the following items.

In the passage “The British linguist David Crystal suggests that English fosters cultural opportunity” (l. 16 and 17), the word “that” can be omitted without this making the sentence grammatically incorrect.
35 Q706080
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Judge the following items according to the ideas of the previous text and its linguistic aspects.

The fragment “prevent them from using” (l. 4 and 5) can be correctly replaced with prevent them to use.
36 Q706079
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Judge the following items according to the ideas of the previous text and its linguistic aspects.

In “As long as a student chooses goals” (l. 7 and 8), “as long as” means after a long time.
37 Q706074
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the ideas and linguistic aspects of the previous text, judge the following items.

The verb phrase “has been matched” (l.7) is an example of a passive voice construction.
38 Q706071
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the ideas and linguistic aspects of the previous text, judge the following items.

In the sentence “Studies have shown that regular (…) and strengthen the immune system” (l. 9 to 11), the verb “have” could be omitted and the sentence would still be grammatically acceptable.
39 Q706070
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the ideas and linguistic aspects of the previous text, judge the following items.

If the word “followers” (l.12) were replaced by adepts, there would be a significant change in meaning in the sentence.
40 Q706067
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Based on the cartoon and the vocabulary and language used in it, judge the items below.

In the last balloon, “weird” is synonymous with strange, bizarre.
41 Q706066
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Based on the cartoon and the vocabulary and language used in it, judge the items below.

The three verbs in the second square — “watch”, “put” and “push” — are in the imperative form.
42 Q706063
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the previous text and its linguistic aspects, judge the following items.

In the phrase “34-year-old man” (l.5), the noun “year” is in the singular because it is part of an adjective.
43 Q706062
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the previous text and its linguistic aspects, judge the following items.

In the sentence “This behavior, doctors warn, could damage your ears or even burst a brain aneurysm” (l. 3 and 4), the pronoun “your” could be substituted by one’s with no relevant change in meaning.
44 Q706057
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the previous text and its linguistic aspects, judge the following items.

The phrase “should be” (l.19) can be replaced with might be without changing the meaning of the sentence.
45 Q706056
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Concerning the previous text and its linguistic aspects, judge the following items.

There are two modal verbs in the last sentence of the text.
46 Q706020
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Fundação CESGRANRIO (CESGRANRIO)
Based on the meanings in Text I, the two items that express synonymous ideas are
47 Q706017
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Fundação CESGRANRIO (CESGRANRIO)
In the fragment “Still, this is far from enough to avoid severe impacts of climate change” (lines 93-94), Still can be replaced, without changing the meaning of the sentence, by
48 Q705986
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
Choose the best alternative that completes the first balloon.
49 Q705984
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica

Complete the sentences below using make or do:

1 – She forgot to __________ her homework.

2 – During the text, try not to __________ a noise.

3 – She needs to __________ an appointment to see the destist.

4 – Every morning I _________ my bed.

50 Q705981
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
Choose the best alternative that completes the blanks with adjectives or adverbs.
51 Q705980
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
Complete the blank (line 5) with the right verb:
52 Q705977
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
Fill in the blank with the suitable prepositions.
53 Q705975
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
Choose the best alternative that shows the irregular plural form:
54 Q705974
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica

The modal verbs underlined in each sentence express:

1 – She might be at the party.

2 – Can you drive a dump truck?

3 – He mustn’t sleep during the class.

4 – You ought to learn Aviation English.

55 Q705971
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica

Choose the alternative that presents the imperative form of the sentence:

Doctor: You should drink less alcohol.

56 Q705970
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
Choose the best alternative for the written form of “1844”.
57 Q705968
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
The verbs “got” and “ built” (line 3), are in the
58 Q705966
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica

Look at the following statements and choose the correct question tags:

1 – It snowed last night, _______________?

2 – She shouldn’t be aggressive to people, _____________?

3 – You haven’t closed the door,_________________?

4 – You are going to the party with us, ____________?

59 Q705965
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
Choose the best alternative to complete the blank in the text (line 5).
60 Q705964
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
Choose the best alternative according to the text:
61 Q705963
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: EEAR - Escola de Especialistas de Aeronáutica
The verb “bar” (line 3), in the text above, is closest in meaning to:
62 Q705916
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Instituto Quadrix

Based on the text, judge the following items.

“most of them” (lines 2 and 3) and the majority of them are synonymous expressions.
63 Q705915
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Instituto Quadrix

Based on the text, judge the following items.

“bad” in “reception was sometimes bad” (line 9) is not the contrary of better.
64 Q705914
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Instituto Quadrix

Based on the text, judge the following items.

“everybody” in “everybody could record” (line 13) and somebody are synonyms.
65 Q705908
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Decide whether the following statements are right (C) or wrong (E) according to text I.

In the first paragraph, the words “ongoing” (l.2) and “advocates” (l.5) can be correctly and respectively replaced by far-reaching and lawyers without this changing the meaning of the passage.
66 Q705907
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Decide whether the following statements are right (C) or wrong (E) according to text I.

The passage “what has always happened to it:” (l.7) can be correctly replaced by what has always happened to it, which means that or by what has always happened to it, which is to say.
67 Q705906
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Decide whether the following statements are right (C) or wrong (E) according to text I.

In the end of the second paragraph, the authors express the opinion that the so-called ‘new statecraft’(l.22), also known as “digital diplomacy” (l.23), is “too simplistic” (l.24).
68 Q705905
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Decide whether the following statements are right (C) or wrong (E) according to text I.

The passage “the lure of quick fixes addressing multifaceted processes of change” (Rl. 29 and 30) could be replaced by the temptation of finding easy solutions for manifold processes of change and this would still keep the paragraph coherent.
69 Q705904
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Considering the grammatical and semantic aspects of text II, decide whether the following statements are right (C) or wrong (E).

As used in the text, the word “posit” (l.26) is synonymous with ignore.
70 Q705903
Língua Inglesa
Ano: 2018
Banca: Centro de Seleção e de Promoção de Eventos UnB (CESPE)

Considering the grammatical and semantic aspects of text III, decide whether the following items are right (C) or wrong (E).

The word “armoury” (l.3) can be correctly replaced by arsenal since both words can be used in the context to indicate the skills a diplomat should have.